Gum Disease
Protect your smile with our comprehensive guide to preventing and treating gum disease. Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is a serious condition caused by the build-up of plaque and bacteria between your teeth and gums. Ignoring the symptoms can lead to painful infections and even tooth loss.
Understanding Gum Disease
Causes and Symptoms Gum disease begins with plaque build-up, a sticky film of bacteria. When not removed by regular brushing, it can irritate your gums, leading to symptoms such as swollen, sore gums, bleeding gums, gum recession, loose teeth, chronic bad breath, and pain while chewing.
Stages of Gum Disease
- Gingivitis: The initial stage, characterized by tender, bleeding gums. It’s often reversible with professional cleaning and good oral hygiene.
- Periodontitis: A more severe stage where gums recede, and teeth may loosen due to bone and ligament breakdown.
Effective Treatment Options
Treatment varies with the disease's progression. It ranges from non-surgical methods like scaling and root planing to medications or, in severe cases, surgical interventions such as flap surgery or tissue grafts.
Prevention Tips
- Brush and floss daily to eliminate plaque.
- Maintain regular dental visits.
- Avoid smoking.
- Eat a balanced diet.
Don't wait for symptoms to worsen. Early intervention is key. Schedule your dental appointment today to keep your gums healthy and prevent gum disease from taking a toll on your oral health.